Ceremonies are presided over by tribal elders,
distinguished by their two metre high head-dress displaying the brilliant
colours of plumes from the bird of paradise. Proud warriors painted in
bright ochre dance long into the night to the beat of the Kundu drums. The
ceremonial singsing can last for days during which time many pigs, the
greatest symbol of wealth, will be presented as gifts. Men will slaughter
and prepare a feast of pork, green leaves and vegetables cooked in a deep
earth pit over hot coals. After several hours it is shared amongst the
guests with the choicest cut being offered to the guest of honour.
Monetary
wealth has come to the Engan landowners since the introduction of coffee
plantations and more importantly the development of the Porgera gold and
silver mine, estimated to be the largest gold mine outside South Africa.
Despite the wealth development of infrastructure has been slow. The rugged
terrain does not lend itself well to progress. Landslides and broken
bridges are common along country roads and walking is often the only
alternative to travel by four wheel drive.
Trekking enthusiasts will find their efforts
rewarded by the magnificently unspoilt surroundings. In the west of the
province is Laiagam. The National Botanical Gardens here have a collection
of over 100 species of native orchids and more than thirteen species of
rhododendrons. Lake Rau, in the middle of Enga is a crater lake 300 metres
above sea level. It is a days walk from the nearest village of Pumas. A
guide is recommend.
SUMMARY
Population: 235 233 citizens and 328 expatriates.
Land area: 12 800 square km.
Members in Parliament: 6.
Headquarters: Wabag.
Districts; population; and major languages
(Enga dialects):
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