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Visas: Citizens of a large number of countries that have diplomatic
relations with Kiribati don't need visas for a stay of up four months.
Others should apply to any British Consulate or direct to the Ministry of
Foreign Affairs in Kiribati.
| |
Passport
Required? |
Visa
Required? |
Return
Ticket Required? |
| Full
British |
Yes |
1 |
Yes |
| Australian |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
| Canadian |
Yes |
2 |
Yes |
| USA |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
| Other
EU |
Yes |
1 |
Yes |
| Japanese |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
- PASSPORTS: Passport valid for 6 months
required by all.
- VISAS: Required by all except the
following:
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(a) 1. nationals of Denmark, Spain,
Sweden and the UK (irrespective of endorsement in passport regarding
national status) for stays of up to 28 days. All other EU nationals do
require a visa;
(b) 2. nationals of Canada for stays of
up to 28 days;
(c) nationals of Antigua & Barbuda,
Bahamas, Barbados, Botswana, Cyprus, Fiji, Grenada, Guyana, Hong Kong
(SAR), Iceland, India, Jamaica, Kenya, Lesotho, Liechtenstein, Malaysia,
Malta, New Zealand, Niue,rway, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, Samoa,
San Marino, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Solomon Islands,
Switzerland, Tonga, Trinidad & Tobago, Tunisia, Tuvalu, Uruguay,
Vanuatu and Zimbabwe for up to 28 days;
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(d) nationals of Korea (Rep. of) and Nauru for
up to 30 days;
(e) nationals of the Philippines for up to 21
days;
(f) nationals of American Samoa, Ecuador, Guam,
Marshall Islands, Pacific Islands of Micronesia and Palau for up to 20
days;
(g) transit passengers continuing their journey
by the same or first connecting aircraft, provided holding onward or
return documentation and not leaving the airport (some nationalities always
require a transit visa; enquire at the Consulate).
Note: (a) Nationals of the following
countries require permission to enter the country from the Principal
Immigration Officer:
Albania, Algeria, Bahrain, Bosnia-Herzegovina,
Bulgaria, Cambodia, CIS, China (PR), Croatia, Cuba, Czech Republic,
Egypt, Estonia, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Hungary, Iraq,
Jordan, Korea (DPR), Kuwait, Laos, Latvia, Lebanon, Libya, Lithuania,
Mongolia, Poland, Romania, Saudi Arabia, Slovak Republic, Sudan, Syria,
United Arab Emirates, Vietnam, Yemen and Yugoslavia (Serbia and
Montenegro). Visa application will take an additional 2 weeks. The
nationals of some countries require references along with their visas.
Check details with the Consulate (or the Consular section at the Embassy
or High Commission). (b) On arrival, visitors may apply for a Visitor's
Permit to stay for a maximum of 4 months; a visa, return or onward
travel tickets and sufficient funds for the duration of stay are
required.
- Types of visa and cost: Tourist
and Business: A$40 (single-entry); A$70 multiple-entry). Transit.
- Application to: Consulate or Consular
section at the Embassy (see address section).
- Application requirements: (a) Completed
application form. (b) Passport. (c) Travel itinerary. (d) Stamped and
self-addressed envelope. (e) Appropriate letters from company/sponsors
if on business.
- Working days required: Allow 3 weeks
for postal applications. An additional 2 weeks is required when
permission needs to be obtained from the Principal Immigration Officer
in Tarawa.
- Temporary residence: Apply to Office of
the President, PO Box 68, Bairiki, Tarawa, Kiribati.
Health risks: Diarrhoeal diseases from unsafe drinking water,
conjunctivitis, hookworm
Time: GMT/UTC + 12 hours
Electricity: 240V, 50Hz
Weights & measures: Metric
Money
& Costs |
Currency: Australian dollar (A$)
Relative costs:
 |
Budget room: US$15 |
 |
Moderate hotel: US$35-40 |
 |
Top-end hotel: US$80 and upwards
|
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Budget meal: US$2.50-5 |
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Moderate restaurant meal: US$12-20
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Top-end restaurant meal: US$20 and upwards
|
Prices for groceries are probably a little more expensive than those in
Australia or New Zealand, as they have to be imported, but fish is cheap
because there's so much of it. If you're on a budget, you could scrape by
on US$35 a day by just going to the beach and eating in the markets and
cheapest restaurants. A few more creature comforts and a better class of
hotel will cost you around US$60-70 a day, and if money's no object and
you want to stay in the best hotels, eat out a lot and do some tours, plan
on spending more than US$150 a day.
Outside of Tarawa you'll have great difficulty changing money or buying
anything with your credit card. It's best to plan ahead and get all the
money you need in the capital.
Tipping and bargaining are not practised. According to custom, a tip is
seen as a gift and imposes an obligation on the receiver to return the
favour. If a price is asked, that's what the seller wants for it and it's
bad manners to suggest anything else.
When
to Go
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Go any time except the wet season, which is November to February. The
weather will be hot outside of that period, but not as humid nor subject
to as many tropical downpours. See also next
weeks weather forcast for Tarawa.
Getting There & Away
|
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You can fly to Kiribati via Suva, Fiji; from
Funafuti, Tuvalu by Air Tungaru or Marshall Islands Airlines; and direct
from Honolulu.
Getting Around |
| The main islands have
airstrips and are served from Tarawa, and passenger ferries go to many of
the smaller islands. You'll need your own yacht or a berth on one to reach
the more out-of-the-way islands.
Food &
Entertainment |
| Restaurants
offer a wide selection of menus and in addition there are delicious local
specialties. The people of Kiribati are renowned dancers and floor shows
can be enjoyed during festive occasions, or on request at village Maneabas
and at the Otintaal Hotel.
Activities &
Shopping
|
| These
islands have a reputation for the finest handicrafts in the South Pacific.
They are famed for their canoe building and weaving. Coins are also
considered collectors items.
Transport |
| Buses
and taxis operate on South Tarawa, and there are taxis in Tarawa, the
capital. From Bieto, the Tarawa ferry and boat services operate to the
outer islands. Internal air services are provided by Air Tungaru. Rental
cars are available.
Accommodation |
| Choices
on Tarawa are limited to hotels in the economy range, but with reasonable
facilities. Accommodation is also available on Abemama Atoll and Christmas
Island and in guest houses on outer islands. There are no camping
facilities.
Events |
| Kiribati celebrates all the usual Christian holidays, as well as Independence
Day on 12 July and Youth Day on 4 August.
Public Holidays |
- Jan 1 New Year's Day.
- Apr 13-16 Easter.
- May 9 Health Day.
- Jul 12 Independence Day.
- Aug 4 Youth Day.
- Dec 10 Human Rights Day.
- Dec 25-26 Christmas
Activities |
| There are not many
organised activities on Kiribati, so your best bet is to arrange your own diving
or game fishing early. The underwater visibility is generally
excellent and the underwater life is wild, whether you want to view it
through a diving mask or on the end of a hook. Several companies hire gear
and boats, and at least one large operation is based on South Tarawa. The surfing
is reportedly great on Tabuaeran Island.
Attractions |
- Tarawa: Tarawa is not a single town but
a group of islands surrounded by a coral atoll, and apart from the
south where causeways link the islets, you'll need a boat to navigate
around the main features. The international airport is on Bonriki
in the south-east corner, which also hosts the new hospital and fish
ponds. The central government offices, Parliament building, President's
Office and Residence, central post office, bank, library and
archives, and various other official buildings including the Air
Kiribati Travel Agency are all on Bairiki Island. Betio
Island, probably the most populous in Kiribati, has the port,
shipyard and main power station, and it's where you'll go if you need
to cool your heels overnight in jail. Betio also has a large number of
war relics, after fierce fighting during a major marine assault
in November 1943. On Ambo Island the 'greens' of the golf
course are rolled sand. Tarawa is one of the most densely
populated areas in the Pacific, and it's estimated that by the year
2000 it could have a similar population density to Hong Kong.
- Tabiteuea: You'd be wrong if you
thought crusades were confined to the 11th century and the Holy Lands.
During the 1880s, a force from the Christian north led by Hawaiian
pastors descended on the southerners 'in the name of the Book' and
killed about 1000 non-believers (and also grabbed some more land for
themselves). The name 'Tabiteuea' means 'chiefs are forbidden', and
the society of the islands is egalitarian with no nobility. It is the
largest and most populous outer island, and parts of Tabiteuea
South are among the most beautiful in Kiribati. Traditional
culture remains strong, with traditional dancing, singing, and magic
still playing a significant role in people's lives. While Tabiteuea is
not geared up for tourists, you could contact the Catholic Mission
if you are stuck for a place to sleep. Tabiteuea is about 400km
(248mi) from Tarawa, and you can reach it by Air Kiribati from Tarawa,
or by Kiribati Shipping Corporation from Tarawa.
- Butaritari: Butaritari is wet and
green, with around 4m (157in) of rain a year, and its name roughly
means 'smell of the sea' in I-Kiribati. It lies in the northern
Gilberts, placing it just over the line in the North Pacific.
Described as 'the land that Time picked up but dropped', Butaritari is
not far from Tarawa but may seem a world away. One of the main
features of the island is the fried breadfruit, a different variety
from that found elsewhere in Kiribati. You can get around by canoe to
nearby Makin Island via a beautiful passage through the reef.
The island is littered with war relics, including downed
aircraft. Fierce fighting took place here in 1942 when a group of US
Marines slipped in behind Japanese lines in a feint operation designed
to draw attention from the main front through the Solomons. Hollywood
later immortalised the operation in a film that had little similarity
to the real events, appropriately enough called Gung Ho, and
starring Ronald Reagan. The main village, and the biggest town outside
of Tarawa, is Butaritari, and it has a population of around
2000. Butaritari is about 100km (62mi) north-west of Tarawa, and you
can get there by ship from Betio or Tarawa, or by air from Tarawa.
- Abemama: Robert Louis Stevenson dropped
by Abemama in 1889 and his wife designed a silly flag for the island
(including a shark wearing a crown), which understandably was never
used. The British placed the Kingdom of Abemama under their protection
in 1892, and Abemamans were lucky enough to have their island declared
a Crown Colony in 1911. It nearly became the post war capital, but
Tarawa finally won out because of the easier access through its
surrounding reef. War relics are still scattered over the
island, and several villages are worth visiting, although none are
geared up to take tourists. An unusual species of tiny yellow
'barking' frog is found there, most likely introduced from Tuvalu, to
keep the mosquito population in check. Abemama is about 80km (50mi)
south-west of Tarawa, and you can get there by air or boat from
Tarawa.
Off the Beaten Track |
- Tabuaeran: The island was uninhabited
when Europeans first saw it, but archaeological evidence points to
'local' people - probably Tongans - paying a pre-European visit. The
Fanning Island Plantations Ltd Company decided they would own the
island during the 19th century, and began exploiting the coconuts
growing there for copra. A small and laid back population of a little
over 1300 lives there today, and you can snorkel, dive
and swim around much of the coast. Tabuaeran is 3130km (1941mi)
north-east of Tarawa, and getting there is difficult unless you have
your own yacht or can hitch a ride on one.
- Kiritimati (Christmas) Island: Kirimati
Island is the largest coral atoll in the world, with more than 100 lakes
or ponds dotting the interior that support a huge number of birds. A
large bay on the east coast is known as the Bay of Wrecks
because so many ships have floundered there. The main settlements are London,
Paris and Banana. Extensive coconut plantations
support a copra industry, fish farms have been established in some of
the lakes and a solar salt producing plant is successfully taking the
water out of seawater. The island has facilities for game fishing
and a hotel, and there are reportedly no ill effects from the British
hydrogen bomb tests held there in the 50s and 60s. Kiritimati has
fully half the land mass of Kiribati, and has been considered for
development as an alternative economic centre to Tarawa, 3260km to the
west. It is linked to Tarawa by air and sea.
- Southern Line Islands: Malden,
Starbuck, Vostok, Caroline and Flint are uninhabited, low coral
islands that share a similar history. They were discovered by various
Europeans, rediscovered by more Europeans and renamed throughout the
19th century, then either mined for phosphate or planted with coconuts
- some successfully, others unsuccessfully. All of them except Vostok
bear scars of phosphate mining. Stone faced platforms and graves
on Malden and Caroline indicate both islands were once inhabited by
Polynesians, and British servicemen were stationed on Malden in the
50s and 60s during the British nuclear testing. The best way to get to
the islands today is by private yacht, and they lie between 3521km
(2183mi) and 4043km (2506mi) south-east of Tarawa
- Banaba: Banaba is west of the Gilbert
Group and just south of the equator. The island has been almost
entirely destroyed by phosphate mining, which has left a weird
landscape of stark coral pinnacles protruding from burning white rock,
littered with rusted mining equipment. The population of about 280
lives in a fringe of vegetation that hasn't been mined, hanging on in
their homeland despite most of the former population having been
settled on Rabi Island in Fiji (where they had to buy their plots of
land) at the end of WWII. Islanders still cling fervently to their
culture and maintain links with their kinsfolk on Rabi. Banaba is an
ecological curiosity - see how mining has trashed a unique island and
traditional culture - but because facilities are limited you will need
to get approval from the island council before you arrive. While there
is no regular passenger service to the island, you may be able to
negotiate passage on a yacht. Banaba is 600km (372mi) south-west of
Tarawa.
Recommended Reading |
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The Christmas Island Story
by Erich E Bailey has the full story from the early days through to the
British tests. |
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Earl R Hinz's Landfalls of Paradise: The
Guide to the Pacific Islands gives a complete run down on
anchorages, navigation, marinas, fees and officialdom throughout the
South and central Pacific, and is invaluable for yachties.
|
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Even Erich Von Daniken wrote about Kiribati
with Pathways to the Gods: The Stones of Kiribati. Good stuff
if you believe in little green men. |
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