Driving on the Hawaii Islands

Self-drive on Oahu

Most of the attractions on Oahu are a short drive away from Waikiki: Diamond Head, one mile; Central Honolulu (with Iolani Palace, Mission Houses and Aloha Tower), five miles; Bishop Museum, six miles; Pali Lookout, 11 miles; Sea Life Park at Mokapuu Point, 16 miles; and the Polynesian Cultural Center, 38 miles.

Day trips can be built around an island circle, a drive of about 90 miles. What's known as the little circle trip is just a 39 mile journey.

Driving Hints
There are a few special considerations for driving in Hawaii. Speed limits are lower than those in the continental U.S. and right turns on red are legal, unless specifically prohibited by sign. Seat belt laws are strictly enforced. Traffic markings are in yellow (separating lanes of traffic flowing in opposite directions as well as indicating left boundaries of traffic lanes at hazardous locations); red (used to designate roadways that should not be driven); and white (separation of traffic flowing in the same direction).

Oahu has a wonderful mass transit system that can get you to most places in the Honolulu – Waikiki area in a matter of minutes. However, most have found it more enjoyable to bypass the bus and rent a car for a day or two to venture out of the city and to enjoy the beauty of the outskirts of Oahu.

East End of Oahu (Waikiki - Hanauma Bay)
A drive along the East End of Oahu can be enjoyed as an entire day with stops for snorkeling or it can be done in 2 to 2.5 hours. Remember to bring your camera and to fill a cooler full of ice and cold drinks is always a good idea in Hawaii. This drive begins along Kalakaua Avenue heading toward the Diamond Head. Continue past Waikiki Beach and through Kapiolani Park. This park is the centre of many activities on Oahu. Concerts and cultural festivals are held here often along with the Kodak Hula Show. The Waikiki Aquarium is also here along with the Honolulu Zoo. Lighted tennis courts are free for anyone to use. At the far end of the park, there is a large fountain. Continue past the fountain and prepare to turn right onto Diamond Head road. Here the road passes the Diamond Head lighthouse on the right. Diamond Head beach is located at the base of the Kuilei Cliffs along this road. This beach is very popular with windsurfers. Take a moment to enjoy the view and get some great pictures at the parking area on the right.

To continue along Diamond Head road, will bring you to a triangular shaped park. Diamond Head road continues toward the left and Kahala Avenue begins here and continues toward the right. Continuing toward the left along Diamond Head road will take you to the entrance of Diamond Head Crater. Once within the crater you can park and hike to the summit all in about 90 minutes.

The drive along Kahala Avenue will take you through one of Oahu’s most prestigious neighborhoods. This road terminates at the entrance of the Kahala Mandarin Oriental Hotel where you may want to stop in for brunch, lunch or just to browse the grounds and enjoy their wonderful dolphin pool, tropical fish and sea turtles. Continue along this road and prepare to turn left onto Kealaolu Avenue and then turn right onto the entrance of Kalanianaole Highway. This divided highway is the main artery along the East End of Oahu. This part of the drive will take you along several coastal suburban neighborhoods complete with fast food places, schools and supermarkets. Hawaii Kai is the biggest and most popular of all the Eastern Shore neighborhoods. This is a great place to stop and have lunch at the original Roy’s restaurant, which features Pacific Rim cuisine, or to gather up some sandwiches for a picnic at Hanauma Bay.

The signal light at the intersection of Kalanianaole Highway and Lunalilo Home Road indicates that the entrance to Hanauma Bay lies just up and around the hillside of Koko Head Crater. Spending some time at Hanauma Bay can certainly be a highlight of anyone’s trip to Oahu. However, be sure to arrive well before 9:30 a.m. to avoid the crowds and to assure yourself of a parking space. Although there is snorkel equipment is available to rent here at a nominal charge, the vendor runs out quite early. there are also rest rooms and a snack bar for refreshments. But, an even better choice is to bring a picnic with you to enjoy. Hanauma Bay is closed on Tuesdays.

East Coast (Hanauma Bay - Makapuu Point)
Once at Hanauma Bay, one can either return to Waikiki or continue along the coastline toward the Windward side of the island. To continue will take about another 60 to 90 minutes. This drive is short, scenic, and relaxing.

As you leave the Hanauma bay parking lot, it’s important to know that taking any sort of wildlife from the sanctuary is prohibited. This includes coral and other natural life.

The drive begins by exiting Hanauma Bay Park by turning left onto Kalanianaole Highway. This portion of the highway is a narrow two lane coastal highway with many twists and turns so, proceed cautiously and mind the speed limit signs. Around the first bend, there are unobstructed vistas of the Pacific Ocean. This stretch of water is the Kaiwi Channel. The Kaiwi Channel separates Molokai from Oahu, and if you are driving on a particularly clear day, you will be able to see Molokai in the distance. The Kaiwi Channel is most famous for being the sight of the annual Molokai to Oahu outrigger canoe race. This race begins on the Eastern Shore of Molokai and continues across this channel and along the south shore of Oahu to Waikiki. The distance has been calculated at 41 miles and the crossing times are anywhere from six to eight hours depending on conditions which can vary from very treacherous or pond-like.

If you are driving along this roadway on most any sunny day, you will be able to catch a glimpse of not only Molokai, but also Lanai and Maui in the distance. In addition, if you are particularly lucky and visiting in the winter months, you may even be able to spot a whale or two.

Up ahead just a bit you will see a small but visible monument perched on the left of the highway. This monument marks Amelia Earhart's last reported position before heading southward to her death. This monument also indicates that the turn off for the Blow Hole will be coming up shortly on the left. The Blow Hole is a natural ocean water geyser. Created by the forces of nature that carved out an opening in the lava rock shelf, this spews water high into the air from the approaching sea swells. On rough sea days, it is always fun to take the stairs down for a closer and sometimes wetter look!

Exit the Blow Hole parking lot and return to the highway by turning right. Up ahead lies two of Oahu’s most popular although treacherous beaches. The first is Sandy beach famous for boogie boarding and body surfing. This beach is popular with the young active and extreme set. It is especially crowded on weekends. It is a great spot to watch surfers ride the shore break or any one of the many surf contests held here.

As you continue along Kalanianaole Highway, passing the Hawaii Kai Golf Course on the left, you will be leaving Oahu’s drier South Shore and entering the lush beautiful landscapes of Windward Oahu. This transition in well displayed up ahead at Makapuu Point. Pull out your camera and turn off the highway at this wonderfully scenic spot.

Makapuu Point - Pali Highway (through Tunnel) - Downtown Honolulu
The Makapu’u Lookout is a great spot to stop, get a grab a few quick pictures of the scenic expanse below you. This lookout is one of the most lovely on the island. Makapu’u Beach lies below, with Manana and Kaohikaipu Islands to the right. Up ahead lie Waimanalo, the Mokulua Islands, Mokapu Peninsula and beyond, the Windward Coast of Oahu. Just before this lookout, you will see a gated dirt road on the right. This is the beginning of the Makapu'u Lighthouse hiking trail. The views from the base of the lighthouse are spectacular and include whales in the winter and the occasional pod of dolphins.

As the drive continues along the Makapu'u coastline, up ahead and to the right you will find the entrance to Sea Life Park. A great place to spend the morning or afternoon, enjoying the dolphins perform or to feed the sea lions. On the left is the famous Makapu'u beach break. Boogie boarders and body surfers enjoy this shore break, but it is not for the faint of heart. The undertow can be quite treacherous, so be sure to heed the lifeguard’s recommendations.

Continuing along Kalanianaole Highway will bring you into the Waimanalo area. About a mile from the pier off to the left, you will find the house where Magnum P.I. was located. The pier was also used in many scenes as well.

A drive through Waimanalo is scenic and offers a glimpse of true Hawaiian country living. Many Hawaiians have homestead land here and life is quite rural in thought and spirit here. There are many organic farms and nurseries located in this area, especially inland toward the cliffs of the Koolau range. Waimanalo beach is one of the largest of beaches on Oahu. Uncrowded and picturesque, it offers enjoyment and clear warm water. It was the sight of many beach scenes in the new Fantasy Island series. Adjacent to Waimanalo Beach Park is Bellows beach. Bellows is a military recreational area, complete with cabins and overnight camping.

The entrance to Olomana Golf Links signals your entrance into the Kailua area. One of Hawaii’s favorite small town suburbs, it offers a casual suburban ocean side lifestyle that is hard to match anywhere else. Here the road widens and divides into city-like proportions. Enjoy the unobstructed ocean views as the drive heads up toward the Pali Highway.

At the intersection you will find Castle Memorial Hospital, be sure to turn left onto Pali Highway. This intersection commonly known as Castle junction by locals. At this intersection, your drive heads toward the Koolaus and over the Nuuanu Pali and back into Honolulu. At the next intersection, if you turn right, the road will take you through Kaneohe town along the Windward side and eventually up toward the North Shore. Allow another 3 hours for this detour, but for today is straight ahead. Pali Highway climbs slowly along the hillside then into a hairpin turn. On the opposite side of the highway along this hairpin turn, you will find a turnoff and parking area. In the area just behind this parking lot, you will find the trailhead to the Maunawili and Old Pali road hiking trails. These two trails are wide and easy to hike and muddy at times, but they offer great views and great rainforest hiking. Take the trail to the left and it will take you along the inland expanse of the Koolaus. Take the trail to the right, and you can follow the Old Pali road up to Nuuanu Lookout on foot.

Continue up Pali Highway and through the tunnel. The next stop will be at the Pali Lookout. Exiting the tunnels will signal that you have now returned to Oahu’s south shore. Position yourself into the right lane since the turn off is just ahead on the right.

The Nuuanu Pali is the location where King Kamehameha fought his final battle to unify the Hawaiian Islands under one rule. His warriors were relentless and won their battle by shoving their opposition over the Koolau cliffs to their deaths. Today, it offers beautiful views of the windward side. Kaneohe is on the left, Kailua is on the right and the Pali Highway lies below. This area of Oahu can get quite windy at times. Grab a few pictures and continue when ready. Return to the Pali Highway via the same road that took you to the Lookout. Once back on the Highway, get into the left lane and turn left at the “Old Pali Road” sign. You could continue along the highway, but this little detour brings some quick and interesting atmosphere and scenery. Old Pali Road is the original road that was built to cross the Koolaus back when many were on horseback. The road across the Pali was a thrill and definitely a better and shorter alternative than getting to the windward side via Makapu'u. Many of Hawaii’s richest and most affluent lived and still live along Old Pali road. The older homes in this area are among the largest on the island. The canopies of trees along this road completely block out the sun. This road is full of many tight bends, so be careful to mind the speed limit. Along this road there is another hiking trail called “Jackass Ginger.” This is a muddy trail used by many to get to the wonderful swimming hole. It is an easy hike, but it can be slippery and sometimes even crowded.

Return to Pali Highway at the intersection and continue along this stretch of highway toward the H-1 freeway. This part of the highway takes you through Nuuanu Valley and through the area where most of the foreign consulates are located. Korean, Philippine to name just two. Also along this part of the road is Queen Emma’s Summer Palace. It is now a museum.

Continue along Pali Highway until you reach the intersection of Pali Highway and Vineyard Boulevard. Arriving at this intersection announces your official arrival into downtown Honolulu.

Downtown Honolulu to Waikiki – Along the Shopping Corridor
While waiting at the stop light on the corner of Vineyard Boulevard and Pali Highway, one can easily see the looming high-rises of downtown Honolulu. The financial center of the Pacific as well as the capitol of the State of Hawaii, Honolulu is a county of almost 900,000 people and the downtown area is quite small in comparison to many major cities, but in the several blocks that lie between Beretania Street and Ala Moana Boulevard, you’ll find the home of Hawaii’s two major banks, city hall, state, county and federal courthouses and a small, but thriving Chinatown community. Continuing across Vineyard Blvd to the next intersection is the beginning of Bishop Street. Up ahead in the distance are Honolulu Harbor and the Aloha Tower. However, before we continue to the Aloha Tower and Marketplace, turn left from Bishop to King Street. Continue along King for another block and you will see on your left the Iolani Palace on the right. On the left will be the King Kamehameha Statue. On the left just past the Palace are the State Archive Building and the Hawaii State Library. On the right are the Hawaii State Supreme Court and Kawaiaho Church up ahead. Prepare to turn left at the intersection of Punchbowl. On the right, you will see City Hall and on the left, you will find the State Capitol Building. Prepare to turn left again onto Beretania and you will pass Washington Place or the Governor’s residence. Prepare to turn left again and you will find that you have returned to Bishop Street with the Aloha tower ahead. At the base of Bishop Street is the Aloha Tower Marketplace. Shops, restaurants and entertainment are found here on weekends and holidays and on “Boat Days” when cruise ships arrive at the harbor and passengers are greeted with song, dance and flower leis.

Once at the end of Bishop Street, turn left onto Ala Moana Boulevard. This road will take you along the coastline and eventually into Waikiki. There has been a significant amount of development in this area of Honolulu recently. On the left is the Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole Federal Building. Yes, the same person for which the highway is named. Across the street is Restaurant Row. This plaza has many dining and dancing establishments, and is particularly popular with the young local crowd.

As you continue along Ala Moana Boulevard, you will see the Victoria Ward shopping complexes on the left. Ward Warehouse and Ward Centre has recently been joined by the Ala Moana Farmer’s Market to offer the shopper many different shopping experiences. Ward Warehouse has restaurants, boutiques and other fine establishments, while Ward Centre is more upscale and trendy. Farmer’s Market is full of fruit and vegetable stands and fish markets for those who like the very freshest.

On the left-hand side of Ala Moana Boulevard, you will see Kewalo Basin. This is the landing for many commercial, deep sea and tour boats. Sunset dinner cruises depart from his spot every night at 5p.m. Just past Kewalo basin is Ala Moana Beach Park, Oahu’s most popular local beach. The water here is calm and sheltered. The beach is long and not very crowded. There are also jogging paths, restrooms and snack stands that make Ala Moana Beach a great place to spend time.

Up ahead on the left is the Ala Moana Shopping Center. This shopping center is the center of daily activity for many islanders. Over 200 stores on 500 acres and everything from entertainment to Hawaiian food is found here. Ala Moana operates a Waikiki shuttle that makes stops at several Waikiki hotels. It is also important to remember that Ala Moana is one of the largest of city bus stops offering transfers to suburban as well as inter-city bus lines.

Continue to the end of the shopping center, across the Atkinson Drive intersection, over the Ala Wai canal. Ala Wai yacht harbor is on the right hand side. Once crossing the Ala Wai, you will have entered Waikiki. Our tour comes to close at the intersection of Ala Moana Boulevard as you turn right onto the one way Kalakaua Avenue. You have returned to Waikiki.

Driving up the Northeast Coast
Driving the KAM HWY. northward along the Windward Shore on a beautiful day is a wonderful experience as stunning views and gorgeous beaches reveal themselves around every turn. You'll pass some famous sights, like the BYODO-IN TEMPLE - Japan's 900-year-old architectural treasure is duplicated in exact detail at the Valley of the Temples Memorial Park, beneath the majestic cliffs of the Koolau mountains. The beautiful Oriental garden setting also has a carp pool, massive nine-foot Buddha statue, and tea house. 

Kaaawa, a small town stretching just a few blocks, offers an interesting rock formation known as the Crouching Lion and Kualoa Ranch & Activity Club, a 4,000-acre working ranch where guests are welcome to take part in activities. The entrance is near the Kualoa Regional Park entrance.

Another popular stop on the northeast coast is the Polynesian Cultural Centre at Laie . The center is made up of native villages representative of those in Fiji, Tonga, New Zealand, Tahiti, Samoa, Marquesas, and Hawaii. In the evening there is a splendid Luau (Polynesian dance feast).

Kahuku, about three miles southeast of Kahuku Point, the northernmost point of Oahu. Wooden cane houses are homes to aquaculture workers who supply restaurants with prawn and clams. In front of the ground of the Kahuku Sugar Mill are shrimp trucks that serve a local favorite of macaroni salad and shrimp served over rice. Visit the farm stands along Highway 83 for bananas, fresh papaya and pineapple to complete a tasty lunch.

Northern Tip
As you approach Oahu's famous North Shore, keep an eye out for the shrimp farm and retail stand dispensing the freshest shrimp you'll ever eat, right out of the water. Here you find also the old Sugar Mill - near Kaaawa are the stone ruins of the first sugar mill on Oahu erected in 1864.

After passing the Turtle Bay Hilton, produce stands selling fresh fruit and vegetables like Kahuku Corn and Kahuku Watermelon may intermittently appear, usually on the mauka / left side. Giant white propeller-windmills are in view along the foothills and mountain tops. Along this shore are a number of tiny rock islets, at least one of which can be visited at low tide, but only in the calm seas of summer: Kukaimaini Islet. Kukaimaini is small and rocky with no beach and only sparse vegetation. It is located offshore of Waiale`e Beach Park, which is undeveloped and unmarked at the roadside.

Along the North Shore (Sunset Beach)
Waialee is located right before the shockingly green pasture lands of the University of Hawaii Livestock and Poultry Research Farm, as seen from the KAM HWY. Just past the farm is surfing's legendary Velzyland, which is by no means anyplace for novices. Access is via the public right-of-way at the curve of KAHAUOLA ST. at Sunset Point. Turn right /makai onto KAHAUOLA ST. from the KAM HWY. Read and obey all parking restriction signs, and then from Sunset Point walk east along the sand to reach Velzyland. Sunset Point, being the easternmost extreme of Sunset Beach, has a great view of the shore westward along the entire length of Sunset Beach.

The whole of Sunset Beach is wide, and in winter, deeply sloped by the humungous waves you see being challenged by the world's best surfers. The waves are dangerous even to beachcombers here, as they can easily knock a body down and drag him out to sea. Children, supervised or not, should never be allowed to play at water's edge during the winter here, or at any North Shore beach. The two exceptions are the Turtle Bay Hilton's Kuilima Cove and Haleiwa Beach Park, which are the only two winter-safe swimming beaches on the entire North Shore. Think twice about swimming at any other North Shore beaches in the wintertime, but if you are determined, check with the lifeguard about rips and other life-and-limb threatening bugaboos. In the summertime however, Sunset and all other North Shore beaches are normally quite placid and offer superlative swimming conditions.

Parking at Sunset Beach is available roadside where the KAM HWY. skirts the sand. Oddly, there are no restrooms here, despite Sunset's popularity and worldwide fame. There is daily lifeguard service from June through August, and all year long on weekends. Sunset Beach is long and wide, with deep, comfortable sand. Its joys include strolling the strand and participating in various beach activities, such as surfing, surfer watching, jogging, sand castle building, snoozing, and daydreaming about winning the lottery and moving to Hawaii.

Where the HWY. starts to pull away from the sand at Sunset Beach, there is a very narrow road makai / right, named KE NUI ROAD. It runs parallel to the sand between the beach and the KAM HWY. for 1.0 mile, to Ehukai Beach. KE NUI ROAD has numerous p.r.o.w.s that provide access to the beach and some of Hawaii's most famous surfing spots: Kimmieland, Gas Chambers, and the infamous Banzai Pipeline. Ehukai Beach Park is accessible only from KE NUI ROAD, and is obscured from easy view from the KAM HWY. by foliage along its flanks. Ehukai is a developed park with restrooms and daily lifeguard service year 'round. Like all beaches in these parts, swimming is very hazardous from late October through April. Ehukai is the site of the best vantage point from which to watch surfers conquer the Banzai Pipeline.

After WAIMEA VALLEY RD., the KAMEHAMEHA HWY. crosses the bridge, and for those on foot, the view from the bridge toward the beach is lush and pretty. Directly after crossing the bridge, look makai/right for the entrance to Waimea Bay Beach Park. There is a good amount of parking here, but on weekends or during surfing season, when the lot fills up early, you will find roadside parking along the KAM HWY. After passing the beach park entrance, continue uphill. The roadside as it reaches the top of the bluff is a great place from which to watch surfers and the winter surfing contests at Waimea. The area becomes quite busy then and a party atmosphere prevails. Bring food and cold drinks, or buy from one of the lunch wagons who come to supply the crowd, make friends and have fun...this kind of event is what the North Shore is all about. Waimea Bay Beach Park provides daily lifeguard service throughout the year. It has a restroom, outdoor shower, and a large lawn with trees and picnic tables. Waves and backwash are treacherous in the winter, but in summer Waimea Bay is a favorite place for families. Then, the water is calm and swimming conditions excellent.

The Waimea River flows toward the sea but a barrier beach keeps it from reaching the ocean. Only after a strong rain does it break through. When the water is flowing, a unique condition develops as the water flows over a depression in the river bottom that is like a stationary wave going no place. Local children on boogie boards catch this "wave" and ride it endlessly, or until bored. At the opposite, or Kaena Point end of the beach, Jumping Rock at times accommodates scores of people who cling to it and watch as others catapult themselves off the top into a carefully timed incoming wave. This can be observed from along the KAM HWY. past and uphill from the entrance to the beach park.

Driving back through the Valley
Wahiawa's Helemano Plantation (next door to the Dole Plantation) is a place that helps developmentally challenged people to build lives. Its shops offer ideal places to pick up souvenirs and items to enjoy during your stay. Shops include bakery, gifts, silk flowers and a Country Store with island produce. There is also a restaurant.

Western most point
Kaena Point, a good place to park the car and see Hawaii by foot. A 2.5-mile hiking path closely follows the shore where cliffs rise dramatically. The area is particularly dramatic in winter when breeding humpback whales can be spotted and waves as high as 50-foot tall crash onto the shore. We suggest you drive not along the west coast at night.

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