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The Hawaii Islands

 
Hawaii Islands (Big Island [East])
Hilo & the East Coast
Although it’s the Big Island’s capital, and largest town, just 45,000 people live in HILO, which remains endearing and unpressured. Mass tourism has never taken off here, basically because it rains too much. However, the rain falls mostly at night, and America’s wettest city blazes with wild orchids and tropical plants, set against a backdrop of rainbows.

Hilo has always been at the mercy of the twin natural forces of fire and water. Cataclysmic tidal waves (tsunami) killed 96 people in April 1946, and a further 61 in May 1960. Countless lava flows have also threatened to engulf it; in 1881 Princess Ruth summoned up all her spiritual power (or mana), watched by missionaries and journalists, to halt one on the edge of town, while in 1984 another flow stopped just eight miles short.

Downtown Hilo

There is a simple and tragic reason why downtown Hilo looks so appealingly low-key, with its modest streets and wooden stores: all the buildings which stood on the seaward side of Kamehameha Avenue were destroyed by the two tsunami. After 1960, no attempt was made to rebuild the “little Tokyo” that had housed Hilo’s predominantly Japanese population, and the seafront is now occupied by a succession of pleasant gardens. Besides plenty of conventional shopping, Hilo has a seafront market on Wednesday and Saturday mornings. If you want to swim, follow Kamehameha Avenue for four miles beyond Banyan Drive to tiny Richardson’s Beach.

The focus of the two-part Lyman Museum at 276 Haili St (Mon–Sat 9am–4.30pm; $4.50) is the original 1830s Mission House, furnished in dark koa wood, which belonged to Calvinist missionaries David and Sarah Lyman. Their congregation numbered merely twenty until the charismatic Titus Coan arrived in 1835 and, aided by a fortuitous tidal wave in 1837, started a Revival – complete with speaking in tongues – which baptized thousands of ordinary Hawaiians but antagonized his superiors. The museum next door starts with a fascinating set of ancient weapons and then documents Hawaii’s various ethnic groups, including the Portuguese shipped in 1878 from the overpopulated but similarly volcanic Azores, who brought the braginha which became the ukelele, and the first Japanese arriving from Hiroshima, Hilo’s sister city.

A couple of miles up Waianuenue Avenue, at Rainbow Falls, just to the right of the road, a spectacular wide waterfall plummets 100ft across the mouth of a huge cavern. Continue another two miles to reach the bubbling natural jacuzzis of the Boiling Pots.

The Hilo Tropical Gardens at 1477 Kalanianaole Ave (daily 10am–4pm; $2) are the best of the commercial gardens. To admire extraordinary plants in a less formal setting, take a self-guided tour through the rainforest of the Hawaii Tropical Botanical Gardens (daily 10am–4pm; $15), which sweep down to the sea at Onomea Bay, seven miles north of town on the lovely Peepeekeo Scenic Drive.

North from Hilo

The Belt Road (Hwy-19) follows the Hamakua coast north of Hilo, clinging to the hillsides and crossing ravines on slender bridges. At first the fields are crammed into narrow rain-carved “gulches”; further north the land spreads out.

For a glimpse into the interior, head into the mountains after fifteen miles to the 450ft Akaka Falls. A short loop trail through the forest, festooned with wild orchids, offers views of Akaka and other jungle-like tropical waterfalls.

Southeast of Hilo

The southeastern corner of the Big Island is off the usual tourist trail. PAHOA in particular has gone its own sweet way, its distinctive blend of lawless cowboy town and hippie hangout probably due to its alleged role as the island’s main marijuana-growing area. Businesses along the rudimentary boardwalks include a handful of New Age bookstores and cafes. Among the best restaurants are Sawasdee (tel 808/965-8186), serving plenty of Thai vegetarian dishes, and the Italian Godmother (tel 808/965-5055). The central Village Inn is a small and friendly B&B.

Dining & Entertainment

Most of Hilo’s (eminently missable) nightlife is in the Banyan Drive hotels, though there are a few shows at downtown’s restored Palace Theater. As well as its restaurants, early risers will enjoy the daily 7am Suisan Fish Auction, at Banyan and Lihiwai, where you can buy from the night’s catch of marlin and other big fish.
  • Bears Coffee, 110 Keawe St (tel 808/935-0708). Hilo’s coolest breakfast hangout, one block back from the ocean in the heart of downtown.
  • Cafe Pesto, 130 Kamehameha Ave (tel 808/969-6640). Large, Pacific-influenced Italian restaurant, facing the ocean from downtown Hilo. Tasty calzones and pizzas.
  • Pescatore, 235 Keawe St (tel 808/969-9090). Formal Italian dining opposite the visitor center, with lunch specials and wonderful fish stews for dinner.
  • Reubens, 336 Kamehameha Ave (tel 808/961-2552). Inexpensive but tasty Mexican food, with dinner entrees costing under $10.

Accommodation

Hilo, and the whole east coast, has fewer major resort hotels than usual in Hawaii, but there are several accommodation possibilities; the less expensive ones tend to be in town rather than around the loop of Banyan Drive on the seafront near the airport.
  • Arnott’s Lodge and Hostel, 98 Apapane Rd. Laid-back accommodation in a two-story lodge, tucked away in the woods two miles southeast of downtown.
  • Dolphin Bay Hotel, 333 Iliahi St. Small and friendly 18-room hotel, just across the river from downtown. One- and two-bedroom suites with kitchens.
  • Hilo Hawaiian Resort
  • Hawaiian Naniloa Resort
  • Hilo Seaside Hotel
  • Uncle Billy’s Hilo Bay Hotel, 87 Banyan Drive. Family-run hotel, the oldest on Banyan Drive, with pleasantly relentless Polynesian decor and budget restaurant.
  • Wild Ginger Inn, 100 Puueo St. Near the Dolphin Bay in a quiet residential area, this is one of the Big Island’s best bargains – a quiet, renovated inn in tropical gardens just across the Wailuku River from downtown.

Arrival, information and getting around

Downtown Hilo is compact and very walkable, around the junction of the seafront Kamehameha Avenue and Waianuenue Avenue, which heads towards the Saddle Road across the island. However, the urban area extends for several miles, and the airport at General Lyman Field (tel 808/935-4782), on the eastern outskirts, is well beyond walking distance. If you’re not renting a car at the airport, a taxi into town is your only alternative, costing around $5.

The Hawaii Visitors Bureau is at 250 Keawe St (Mon–Fri 8am–noon & 1–4.30pm; tel 808/961-5797). Hilo’s Hele On Bus Company (tel 808/961-8744) operates a small-scale city bus service, plus one service each to Kailua (Mon–Sat) and down to Volcanoes National Park (Mon–Fri) from the Mooheau Bus Terminal on Kamehameha Avenue.

Hilo & Volcano maps familiarize you with the largest city on the island as well as the most popular destination, Hawaii Volcanoes National Park.
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