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Easter Island (Rapa Nui)

Visitors Information

Money & Costs

Currency: peso (Ch$)

Relative costs:

  • Budget room: US$25-50
  • Moderate hotel: US$40-80
  • Top-end hotel: US$80 and upwards
  • Budget meal: US$10-20
  • Moderate restaurant meal: US$15-30
  • Top-end restaurant meal: US$25 and upwards

Islanders will accept American dollars, Chilean pesos, traveler's cheques. Some places also take credit cards, but prefer other means of payment due to the time-lag involved in getting their money. There is a Chilean bank on the island, but changing money is very slow and complicated. If you have time and wish to change dollars for pesos, better to do it in Santiago.

Revaluation of the Chilean peso and tourist sector inflation have increased travel costs substantially in the past few years, so that Chile is no longer inexpensive. It is still possible to travel on a budget, since modest lodging, food and transport are still more economical than in Europe, North America or even Argentina. Allow a minimum of US$40 per day for food and lodging.

In restaurants, it is customary to tip about 10% of the bill. In general, waiters and waitresses are poorly paid, so if you can afford to eat out, you can afford to tip.

Taxi drivers do not require tips, although you may round off the fare for convenience. Long-distance bus or shared taxi fares are negotiable. Purchases from handicrafts markets will be subject to bargaining and haggling on hotel prices is possible in the off-season or for long stays.

Electricity
220V, 50 Hz

Health risks
There is a hospital on the island, staffed by medicos from Chile, and a dentist. Medications are fairly limited. Inoculations are not required for Easter Island, but may be for South America or Tahiti, depending upon your itinerary. Any serious illness or injury is generally evacuated to a hospital on mainland Chile.

It is a good idea to bring aspirin, cold capsules, band-aids, sun screen, vitamins, anti-diarrhea pills, and insect repellant.

The island has mosquitoes, cockroaches, ants, and scorpions. There are no snakes. Black Widow spiders arrived in the 1960s from the mainland and may be encountered on the north coast where they spin messy-looking webs in the rocks and tall grass.

Climate
The climate is moderate and temperate. It rarely exceeds 85 (30ēC) degrees and does not drop below 57 degrees (14ēC). However, in the winter (June-August) a wind-chill factor can make it seem much cooler. Summer (December-February) is often accompanied by higher humidity. May-June is rainy season. Mean water temperature is 65 degrees; average rainfall: 44.4 inches. If you are traveling there in the winter months, take a windbreaker and sweatshirt. 

Clothing
Casual layered clothes. Pack jeans, jacket, boots, swimsuit and warmer clothes in winter. Good walking shoes essential. Pack a flashlight.  

Time Zone
GMT/UTC minus 4 hours. Easter Island is in the same time zone as US Standard Mountain Time. Chile, however, adjusted the time so there is less difference between island time and mainland time. This puts the island two hours behind Chile time. Thus there is little concordance between what the clock says and what the sun is doing.

Communication
Mail comes in from Chile only (not on the Tahiti flights). There are telephones and faxes on the island. All island numbers begin with "100"; the area code is 32, the number for Chile is 56. Thus your calls should be dialed as "(56) 32-100-xxx".

The village telex office has public telephones and faxes can be sent and received from there. The island fax number is 100-105; address your fax to its destination; when it arrives, the office calls that individual to come in and get the fax.

The basic on-island method of finding someone is to ask around the village for that individual. In a short time he/she will appear at your door. This is referred to as the "coconut telegraph."

Camping
There are camping facilities at Anakena on the north coast, but all water and food must be carried in. Authorities discourage camping around the island, and there is no available water out of the village. Some of the smaller residencials may allow campers to set up on their property.

Events
The Easter and Christmas holidays are the most important national celebrations, but there's a conglomeration of secular holidays in September, including Fiestas Patrias (mid-September); National Independence Day on the 18th (a day of spirited partying and rodeos); and Armed Forces Day on the 19th. Of the innumerable local cultural festivals, the mid-north town of Andacollo's Fiesta de la Virgin del Rosario is perhaps the weirdest. Drawing pilgrims every December from as far afield as Bolivia, Asian-inspired team dancing fringes a procession of the Virgin's image to a huge shrine. Horse racing and cock fighting provide ancillary entertainment for the crowds camped on surrounding hillsides. January (late) to February (early) - Rapa Nui Festival (1 week)

Visas
Citizens of the USA, Canada, Australia and most Western European countries do not require a visa although US citizens do pay a US$20 levy; New Zealanders do need one. A 90-day entry permit, renewable for another 90 days, is received on entering the country.

 

When to Go
The spectacular sights on Easter Island can make a visit rewarding in any season. Generally the best but most crowded time to visit are the Summer months (December through March). The iIsland is cooler, slightly cheaper (off season) and much less crowded outside the summer months. In winter you have to keep in mind that the rains may make some of the walking tracks inaccessible.

Getting there
Lan Chile flies to Easter Island, with flights operating between Santiago (Chile) and Papeete (Tahiti). Airfare from Santiago to Easter Island and back costs approximately 1000 US$. There is a 30 US$ departure tax (payable in cash). Baggage is inspected by customs on all incoming & outgoing flights.  

Food & Entertainment
You can drink the water. Bottled water can be purchased in the village stores, but the water coming from taps is good, although it has a high mineral content. Stores all carry soft drinks and alcoholic beverages.

Food is expensive; everything coming from the mainland costs more for shipping, thus all staples (coffee, tea, flour, sugar, etc.) are costly. Restaurant meals can be very expensive. Usually the best deal can be had by taking the dinner meal at your hotel. Lunch items can be bought in the local stores. The main diet is fish and chicken. Lobster is a delicious local treat and there is sweet potato, yam and poi made from taro. There is an excellent French restaurant by the Caleta in the village.  

There are now two "supermercados" in the village and they carry a surprising amount of things, a far cry from just ten years ago. The supermarket on the main street (Policarpo Toro Street) takes credit cards: it is called Tumu Kai (literally, Foods for the Family).

Note: there is nothing outside the village to eat or drink. Take water with you, lunch, or snacks when going sight-seeing. It is a good idea to toss in your luggage some trail mix, energy bars, etc., for snacks while out hiking around.

Nightlife is confined to the bigger hotels on Thursday, Friday and Saturday nights.  

Activities & Shopping
The best swimming is at Anakena or Ovahe beaches on the north coast. There is also big game fishing with local fishermen who will take you out in their boats. You can also snorkel, go hiking or horseback riding.

Wood or stone carvings are popular with tourists and islanders often come to the hotels to display and sell their work. Also available are colourful T-shirt and parea's. Collecting genuine artefacts is frowned upon and such exports will be confiscated. Luggage is inspected upon departure to enforce this ruling.

The Statues (Moai's)
Anyone who has visited Fiji or any other Polynesian island will immediately feel at home on Easter Island. In fact, Polynesia and Spanish "maņana" come together here, resulting in an atmosphere even more laid-back than sleepy Samoa or tranquil Tonga. It would be a worthwhile holiday destination if there weren't any statues. However, even by the standards of travel literature hyperbole, its original Polynesian name of Rapa Nui meaning "navel of the earth" is pitching its pre-eminence rather too strongly. Then again, its residents would have only had rare visitors to let them know that this tiny island wasn't the only inhabited dry land on the planet. Even in the mid 1950's there was no airport and the island was resupplied from Chile just once a year.

Easter Island is roughly triangular, with a volcano in each corner. It's a fertile, subtropical island about 24 km long by 12 km wide that once supported about 7000 inhabitants. After civil war took its toll in the 18th century, Peruvian slave traders moved in and captured a large proportion of the survivors. The few slaves who later returned home introduced syphilis and other diseases and the decimation of the population continued. By 1910 there were only 131 Easter Islanders left.

No matter where you go on the island, you'll see the statues (more correctly called "moai" while the platforms they stand on are "ahus"). There are some 600 figures scattered around the coast, many partially hidden in long grass. Until now, visitors have had to be content to view shattered remains lying below the platforms on which they once stood, a few rather sterile reconstructions made in the 60s, or the figures abandoned in the quarries where they were being carved - drifting soil has covered their torsos and given them the appearance of disembodied heads leaning together in eternal discourse.

However, after three years of Japanese-funded work, a most impressive row of 15 statues has been almost completed by the sea at Tongariki. Only the red stone hats lie to one side awaiting the money needed to put them back in place. Some researchers believe these "hats" may really be hair pieces. That's big hair indeed - some topknots weigh up to eight tonnes apiece. It's worth the effort to come to the island, just to see this single collection of giant figures, the tallest of which is more than 10 metres high.

These carvings represent various chief's notable ancestors so they don't all look alike and only a few resemble Malcolm Fraser. Indeed, I saw a shorter one with a passing resemblance to John Howard. Sadly, earnest investigation revealed no Whitlams, Keatings or Hawkes. And, despite the islanders' past fascination with extended ears, Billy McMahon was one recent Australian liberal Prime Minister not on display.

As every visitors seems to get one free shot at guessing what the statues all mean, here's mine. It's an extreme example of the "farm holiday syndrome". You know, when you stay on a friend's farm for a week to get away from it all but after a few days of each others' company you're so bored that you start building kites or commence major excavations to dam the creek.

The people who settled Easter Island succeeded beyond anyone's wildest dreams in getting away from it all. The island was fertile enough to provide an easy living so there was time for a remarkably complex society to arise. Carving giant statues at a single inland quarry and rolling them many kilometres down to platforms by the sea would certainly have filled in the days and provided a rock-solid basis for inter-family rivalry. Too bad the island was eventually denuded of trees (they were used as rollers). Then when the noble families finally ran out of money, the carvers simply downed tools, leaving the last figures standing or lying in the quarry. This is known as The Nursery and it's one of the strangest places in the world, where giant eye sockets peek at you through the grass, broken stone bodies litter the slopes, and every rock ledge reveals partial carving of the features of heads, hands and belly.

When the statue culture had run its course, the locals simply concentrated on the birdman culture practised elsewhere in Polynesia. Once a year, everyone would gather at the cliffs at the southernmost tip of the island and a champion from each clan would take part in a race to clamber down to the sea, swim across to one of three tiny offshore islets and return with the egg of a sooty tern. The chief of the winning clan became supreme chief of the island for the year. Visitors can still see intricate mortarless stone houses at the site and the rocky cliffs are covered in petroglyphs, strange symbolic drawings that reveal the same active imagination as the moai.

The first Europeans to visit the island observed that every house had wooden tablets covered in a strange hieroglyphic script known as "rongo-rongo". "En masse" the quaint rounded figures look rather like an orgy of gecko lizards. Few tablets now survive and no-one ever found out what they meant or how they could be read.

Easter Island is a destination that visitors leave with more questions than answers. It's an affordable destination with a good climate, hospitable local people, and grand volcanic scenery. On top of that , it is one of the world's most enigmatic places where one can simply sit and watch the sun set over giant stone figures and wonder what really went on here over the past few hundred years?

For more information on the Sights of Easter Island, go to:

Go for further general information on Easter Island to:

For travel information on Easter Island, go to:

We have included Easter Island in some of our specials to the South Pacific, eg. our Kontiki Voyage. Another option is to create your own package to Easter Island by utilizing the seperate travel components, like hotels, flights and excursions on the islands.


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