| The
Phillip Island Reserve includes all the public land on the Summerland
Peninsula, the narrow tip of land at the island’s western extremity.
The reason for the reserve is the Little penguin, smallest of the
penguins, which is found only in southern Australian waters and whose
largest colony breeds at Summerland Beach (around two thousand penguins in
the parade area and twenty thousand on the island altogether). The Penguin
Parade (nightly after dusk; tel 03/5956 8300; $10) sounds horribly
commercial – and with four thousand visitors a night at the busiest time
of the year (immediately after Christmas), it can hardly fail to be.
Spectators
sit in concrete-stepped stadiums looking down onto a floodlit beach, with
taped narration in Japanese, Taiwanese and English. But don’t be too
hard on it: ecological disaster would ensue if the penguins weren’t
managed properly, and visitors would still flock here, harming the birds
and eroding the sand dunes.
|

|
|
As it is, all the money made goes back into
research and looking after the penguins, and into facilities such as the
excellent Penguin Parade Visitor Centre (open from 10am; admission
included in the parade ticket): the “Penguin Experience” here is a
simulated underwater scene of the hazards of a penguin’s life, and there
are also interactive displays, videos and even nesting boxes to which
penguins have access from the outside, where you can watch the chicks.
The parade itself manages to transcend the
setting in any case, as the penguins come pouring onto the beach, waddling
comically once they leave their preferred environment. They start arriving
soon after dark; fifty minutes later the floodlights are switched off and
it’s all over, at which time (or before) you can move on to the
extensive boardwalks over their burrows, with diffused lighting at regular
intervals enabling you to watch their antics for hours after the parade
finishes – they’re active most of the night. If you want to avoid the
worst of the crowds, the quietest time to observe them is during the cold
and windy winter (you’ll need water-or windproof clothing at any time of
year). Remember too that you can see Little penguins close to St Kilda
Pier in Melbourne and at many other beaches in southern and southeastern
Australia, perhaps not in such large numbers, but with far fewer
onlookers. |