Queensland (South East Coast - Brisbane)

Downtown Brisbane
Queen Street is Brisbane’s oldest thoroughfare, its southern section between George and Edward streets now a pedestrian mall with the Myer Centre – a multistoreyed shopping complex – as its focus. Most of the stores inside are on the chic side but you can, for kicks, ride the glass elevators or buy designer Outback accessories and fluffy koalas. It’s also worth investigating the food centres on the Queen Street level, crammed at midday with office workers having lunch. 

There’s a huge variety of classy fast-food outlets, from Asian takeaways to Greek kebab shops, at slightly higher prices than the local hotel food. Outside, the mall is always busy with people running errands, window shopping or just socializing. There’s usually some kind of entertainment, too: either informal efforts – acrobats, buskers and the occasional soap-box orator – or more organized events such as Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander dancing or jazz sessions on the small stage about halfway down the street.

Business District

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Brisbane’s business district was heavily developed in the 1980s and left with a legacy of glassy high-rises; the few surviving old buildings are hidden among the modern ones. The copper-domed Customs House at the north end of Queen Street harbours the University of Queensland Press, publisher of Peter Carey’s surrealistic novels, while rustic All Saints’ Church on the corner of Wickham Terrace, and Neo-Gothic St John’s Cathedral on Ann Street, have some elegant stained-glass windows. Sunday morning is made lively by the Eagle Street Markets between the river and the road – too trendy for bargains, but not bad for jewellery and leatherwork, clothing and $15 massages.

City Hall

North from the mall along Albert Street, you arrive at City Hall, facing King George Square: in front of the fountains are bronze sculptures looking like large pieces of futuristic circuitry. A stately building ruined by an ugly clock tower, there’s sad irony – and a reflection of former policies – in the triangular sculpture over the portico. A central figure representing the state faces out, arms spread to protect all citizens, while on the left the Aboriginal way of life is depicted “dying out before the approach of the white man”. The City Art Gallery (daily 10am–5pm; free) inside has a smattering of paintings, pottery and glassware, though it’s worth checking to see if there are any temporary exhibitions of work by Australian artists, or if there are any screenings at the tiny cinema. The clock tower is open, too, if you want a view of the city centre (Mon–Fri 8am–5pm; free); access is through the City Hall foyer.

Observatory

Up Albert Street from City Hall is Wickham Park and the grey cone of Brisbane’s oldest building, a windmill known locally as the Observatory, built by convicts in 1829 to grind corn for the early settlement. The original wooden sails were too heavy to turn and for years grinding was done by a treadmill – severe punishment for the convicts who had to work it. Describing the scene in 1836, the Quaker missionary George Walker was quietly appalled: “They work from sunrise to sunset, with a rest of three hours in the middle of the day … the exertion requisite to keep this up is excessive. I am told the steps of the wheel are sometimes literally wet with the perspiration.” The sails, useless for catching the wind, were put to work as gallows before being pulled off in 1850 and, with the convicts gone, the building subsequently became a signal station. It now stands empty, held together with a cement glaze and firmly locked.

Maps

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